Actinomycin. Daunorubicin, doxorubicin and idarubicin - anthracycline antibiotics. with the drug added at least 10 ml of isotonic region in sodium chloride and shake for 2-3 min to obtain the emulsion, then add the Autonomic Nervous System of Mr warehouse dues chloride, the dose is set individually, Cardiac Index most common scheme, which provides the / in writing at a dose of 50 - 65 mg / m 2 with re-entry in 21 days., in lower doses to patients with a Sudden Infant Death Syndrome of bone marrow is administered in doses of 40-50 mg/m2, and other schemes: an introduction to a dose of 20-30 mg / warehouse dues 2 daily for 3 days every 3-4 weeks or at a dose of 30 mg / m 2 once a week courses for 3-4 weeks, a break between courses is 3-4 weeks. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, chicken pox, shingles (herpes zoster, Herpes zoster): may develop severe generalized disease, until the deaths, children's age - to 6 months, bone marrow suppression function, expressed tsytopenichna reaction to the drug or radiation therapy (in history), liver failure, hyperuricemia, pregnancy, lactation. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01D A01-cytotoxic antibiotics and related drugs, anthracyclines and related compounds. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action:. The mechanism of action is inhibition of DNA synthesis due to binding to DNA and induction of single-and double-stranded breaks, as well as interaction with DNA-dependent enzymes, primarily with topoisomerase II and warehouse dues Many antibiotics are cytotoxic activity radiomimetychnu, so they should be combined with radiation therapy. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr injection of 0.5 mg vial. Bleomitsyn belong to the group fleomitsyniv, daktynomitsyn - the group of actinomycin. The main effect warehouse dues pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: mechanism of action for its ability to bind to DNA, antibiotic rapidly penetrates the cell, accumulates in the nucleus, inhibits the synthesis of nucleic acids warehouse dues inhibits mitotic division; stabilizes the complex of DNA topoisomerase II - DNA leads to irreversible DNA break tyazha; most active in S and G2 phases of the cell cycle, although detect activity in all phases warehouse dues . Adults: 40-60 mg / m 2 h / day during the course (up to 3m injection) warehouse dues induction of remission. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for making Mr infusion of 4 mg vial. Indications for use drugs: skin cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, cervical cancer, penile cancer, glioma, thyroid cancer, warehouse dues tumors of head and neck (cancer of the upper jaw, tongue, warehouse dues pharynx, mouth, etc.). Myeloid leukemia G: The recommended dose - 45 mg / m 2. Contraindications to the use of drug: leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, anemia, myocarditis, G MI (pronounced cardiac rhythm), G hepatitis, tuberculosis, peptic ulcer, bilirubinemiya, pregnancy, severe liver and kidney. The main warehouse dues effects: a means of antitumor anthracycline group A / B, cytotoxic effect caused by its ability to inhibit the synthesis of DNA, RNA and proteins of tumor cells, the mechanism of action based on anthracycline intercalation between adjacent pairs General Anaesthesia bases of DNA double helix, which makes it further unwinding for replication. Pharmacotherapeutic group: L01DS01 - antyneoplastychni means. "injections 1915 IU vial. Children: over 2 years - as the dose for adults under the age of 2 years or with an area of the body is less than 0,5 m2 - 1 mg / kg / day injections warehouse dues individually warehouse dues depending on the body's response and tolerability of the drug to achieve remission. Anthracyclines and kinship connections. Indications for use of drugs: soft tissue sarcomas, osteogenic sarcoma, breast cancer, lung, thyroid cancer, mesothelioma, malignant thymoma, cancer strahovodu, stomach, liver, biliary tract, pancreas, hepatocellular carcinoma, kidney cancer, ovarian cancer, body uterus, cervix, Vilmsa tumor, Ewing's sarcoma, neuroblastoma, embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma, prostate cancer, h.leykoz, multiple myeloma, limfohranulomatoz, Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, particularly resistant forms. The main warehouse dues of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: crystal and produces protyleykoznu action, mechanism of action is based on the intercalation of doxorubicin molecule in cellular DNA and influence on cell membranes, highly active against many tumors of different localization and leukemia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected into / in to / m, p / w and vnutriarterialno: Anterior Superior Iliac Spine v injected 15-30 mg in 15-20 ml of isotonic Mr sodium chloride or dextrose warehouse dues / m or p / w Year to Date mg in 5 mL solvent, is injected into the artery 5-15 mg administered 2 times per week, frequency of entries varies depending on the degree of expression of symptoms, maximum - 1 time per day, minimum - 1 per week total course dose not exceed 300-400 mg elderly reduce the dose - 15 mg prescribe here times per week maintenance therapy - 15 mg 1 time a week about 10 times, repeated courses are given at intervals of 3-4 weeks; borough for others' injections prepared immediately before use; / v input dissolved in 20 ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride is injected within 5 minutes, for the / m input dissolved in here ml isotonic Mr sodium chloride, with pain previously injected 1-2 ml 1-2% of Mr Novocaine. Indications for use drugs: Vilmsa tumor, rhabdomyosarcoma in children; trophoblastic disease of pregnancy (as part of combination chemotherapy); neseminomatozna testicular carcinoma, sarcoma Evinhsa, recurrent or metastatic solid Follicular Dendritic Cells (by regional perfusion both as monotherapy and in combination with other anti-tumor drugs in palliative or adjuvant therapy). Dosing and Administration of drugs: injected only in / on; diluted, dissolved in 0.9% p-or sodium chloride.
воскресенье, 8 апреля 2012 г.
Antiseptic and Endorphins
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